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China is the largest producer and consumer of coal in the world,〔 http://www.wsj.com/articles/chinas-coal-consumption-and-output-fell-last-year-1424956878〕 and is the largest user of coal-derived electricity, generating 3959 trillion watt-hours per year, or 74% of its electricity from coal as of 2014 〔http://theenergycollective.com/michael-davidson/335271/china-s-electricity-sector-glance-2013〕 Hydroelectric power supplied another 20% of China's electricity needs in 2014. Nuclear power is expected to rise from 2% to 4% of the energy mix. As the country shifts away from investment in heavy industry and towards services, the energy intensity per unit of GDP is predicted to decline. 〔http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/07/business/energy-environment/putting-the-past-behind-in-china.html 〕 With approximately 13 percent of the world's proven reserves, there is debate as to how many years these reserves will last at current levels of consumption.〔Peter Fairley, ''Technology Review''. (Part I: China's Coal Future ), January 5, 2007.〕 Coal production dropped 2.5% in 2014 over the previous year, reaching 3.89 billion metric tons 〔http://www.wsj.com/articles/chinas-coal-consumption-and-output-fell-last-year-1424956878 Production 3959 TWh〕 ==Resource flow== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Coal in China」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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